SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 AE3

2020 AE3

2020 AE3 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.82 AU and a period of 0.74 yr.

Aten Observations: 45
Orbital Period · P
0.74 yr
v(q)
44.3 km/s
v(Q)
24.4 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.08 km
TJ
7.02
Eccentricity · e
0.2893

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.583 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.057 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.474 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.82 AU gives an orbital period of 0.74 yr, or about 271 days.

An eccentricity of 0.289 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

A steep inclination of 28.1° carries it well above and below the ecliptic plane.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 44.3 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.4 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 23.25 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.08 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 45 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4523 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 1 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.82 AU
Eccentricity
0.2893
Perihelion
0.583 AU
Aphelion
1.057226 AU
Inclination
28.1°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
1.24°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2031-Aug-16 18:07 0.480662 AU
71906061 km
21.41 km/s
2034-Jul-30 01:24 0.442579 AU
66208892 km
21.99 km/s
2037-Jan-15 22:27 0.348238 AU
52095681 km
22.66 km/s
2037-Jul-12 22:41 0.411915 AU
61621542 km
21.77 km/s
2040-Jan-12 00:22 0.179037 AU
26783569 km
18.48 km/s
2040-Jun-25 23:13 0.396555 AU
59323719 km
21.07 km/s
2043-Jan-09 07:23 0.013947 AU
2086490 km
15.51 km/s
2043-Jun-10 01:23 0.399685 AU
59792039 km
19.99 km/s
2046-Jan-09 17:21 0.118012 AU
17654369 km
14.39 km/s
2046-May-25 19:41 0.419265 AU
62721102 km
18.84 km/s
2049-Jan-13 10:19 0.245492 AU
36725035 km
14.56 km/s
2049-May-07 23:13 0.451157 AU
67492165 km
17.15 km/s
2052-Jan-21 10:13 0.364703 AU
54558802 km
15.68 km/s
2055-Jan-30 20:02 0.475011 AU
71060640 km
17.38 km/s
2060-Aug-11 16:53 0.469869 AU
70291336 km
21.59 km/s
2063-Jan-21 17:15 0.496371 AU
74256069 km
26.82 km/s
2063-Jul-28 21:15 0.438044 AU
65530380 km
21.93 km/s
2066-Jan-16 13:52 0.355549 AU
53189339 km
22.84 km/s
2066-Jul-14 11:17 0.411981 AU
61631462 km
21.75 km/s
2069-Jan-12 05:37 0.214049 AU
32021228 km
19.27 km/s
2069-Jun-30 06:24 0.396701 AU
59345628 km
21.21 km/s
2072-Jan-10 06:03 0.075233 AU
11254707 km
16.43 km/s
2072-Jun-16 01:06 0.395024 AU
59094818 km
20.42 km/s
2075-Jan-09 08:55 0.055135 AU
8248100 km
14.75 km/s
2075-Jun-02 14:45 0.408056 AU
61044292 km
19.44 km/s
2078-Jan-11 12:18 0.187264 AU
28014298 km
14.33 km/s
2078-May-16 23:36 0.434982 AU
65072399 km
18.05 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
23.25

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.45234
Condition
1
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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